Commentary narrations are one of the important sources of understanding the Qur'an and their pathology is essential. Dhahabi has discussed many topics in his book Al-Tafsir and Al-Mafsirun. Ma'raf also criticized Dhahabi's point of view in this regard in his book Al-Tafsir and Al-Mafsirun Fi Thauba Al-Qashib. The following essay has investigated the damage of the traditions of the interpretations of the proverbs in the perspective of gold and knowledge through a descriptive-analytical method. The author has achieved the following points in the analysis of the three damages: 1. Ma'raf and Dhahabi stated the existence of fake news as the most important reason for the weakness of the interpretations of the proverbs, but they disagree on the origin and time of forging the hadith. Dhahabi implicitly considers the emergence of the forgery of hadith after the martyrdom of Hazrat Ali (pbuh) and attributed it to Shia. attributes, but Mr. Marafet stated that the beginning of hadith falsification was at the time of Mu'awiyah and he does not consider the contexts of the narrations at the time of the Prophet (PBUH) far from his mind. 2. Dhahabi considers the Age of Sahaba to be the entry of the Israelites into the field of interpretation, and he cites evidence from verses and narrations about the permissibility of the Sahaba to refer to the People of the Book, but Ma'raf rejects this view and considers the audience of the verses mentioned by Dhahabi to be polytheists. which goes back to the beginning of the prophethood of the Prophet (pbuh). And the wrong understanding of the hadith "Hadthwa on Bani Israel wa la haraj" is the reason for the spread of Israel. 3. Dhahabi stated that the omission of the chain of transmission is the most important reason for the weakness of the hadiths, and the knowledge also states that the weakness of the chain of transmission is the reason for the lack of credibility of the narrations, but he did not rely only on the chain of transmission to accept the narration, but when the content of the narrations The verses clear the ambiguity, even if the document is not acceptable, the hadith will be considered.
Amiri,K and Diari Bidgoli,M T . (2024). Examining the harms of narratives and interpretations of proverbs in Golden thought and knowledge. Interpretive Innovations, 2(1), 81-96. doi: 10.22034/iij.2024.2025430.1030
MLA
Amiri,K , and Diari Bidgoli,M T . "Examining the harms of narratives and interpretations of proverbs in Golden thought and knowledge", Interpretive Innovations, 2, 1, 2024, 81-96. doi: 10.22034/iij.2024.2025430.1030
HARVARD
Amiri K, Diari Bidgoli M T. (2024). 'Examining the harms of narratives and interpretations of proverbs in Golden thought and knowledge', Interpretive Innovations, 2(1), pp. 81-96. doi: 10.22034/iij.2024.2025430.1030
CHICAGO
K Amiri and M T Diari Bidgoli, "Examining the harms of narratives and interpretations of proverbs in Golden thought and knowledge," Interpretive Innovations, 2 1 (2024): 81-96, doi: 10.22034/iij.2024.2025430.1030
VANCOUVER
Amiri K, Diari Bidgoli M T. Examining the harms of narratives and interpretations of proverbs in Golden thought and knowledge. Interpretive Innovations. 2024;2(1):81-96 (In Persian). doi: 10.22034/iij.2024.2025430.1030