نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
In many interpretations within both sects, commentators have cited narrations from the Prophet’s companions and Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them) to elucidate the meaning of a verse or to support their interpretations. Allameh Amin al-Islam al-Tabarsi, in his Majma' al-Bayan, also utilizes numerous interpretative traditions. One of the figures from whom Allameh al-Tabarsi has narrated interpretative traditions is Aisha, the wife of the Prophet. Given that Allameh al-Tabarsi does not specify the sources from which he has derived these narrations in his exegesis, a careful examination and analysis of the interpretative sources and hadith repositories—along with identifying some of these sources, scrutinizing them, and offering critiques—can be valuable for researchers and scholars specializing in tafsir and interpretative traditions. This paper aims to undertake a descriptive-analytical approach to categorize and evaluate the authenticity of some of the traditions conveyed from Aisha in Majma' al-Bayan. In his tafsir, Allameh al-Tabarsi employs approximately fifty narrations from Aisha, used for various purposes: some for interpretation, others for explaining the context of revelation (asbab al-nuzul), some to clarify the intended meaning of a verse, a few for elucidating the meanings of specific words or differences in recitations, and occasionally to assess the reliability and acceptance of these traditions—either sanctioning or rejecting them. Allameh al-Tabarsi’s methodology varies; he sometimes quotes traditions from Sunni sources, at other times authenticates these reports through corroborating narrations from the Imams (peace be upon them), and in certain cases, he adopts a critical stance by opposing or rejecting specific traditions.
کلیدواژهها English
